Plague is, as always, the most damaging spell :D
The same can be said about Tier 3 Righteous Might in Haven – with the perk, it becomes a top-tier light spell for dealing damage (albeit with troops).
And Tier 3 Ring of Deadly Cold will also be quite effective against tier 7.
We haven't looked at summons yet, but there, Mines at tier 4 will also be competitive in terms of damage with Plague, because they also don't deal all the damage at once.