your questions regarding the game rules (improving the interpretation).

Using the example of that game with the incorrect flight to the ГО. Let's say a player has 25 minutes left on the timer — the judge identified a violation — ordered a turn transition and deducted 10 minutes from the timer. On Jebus Cross, 10 minutes is quite noticeable. And this punishment leaves a chance to win, unlike a technical loss.
In any case, the judge decides, and deducting 20 minutes from the timer for a rules violation when the timer is over 1 hour is not logical. Other types of punishment are seen only as alternatives. Maybe you have ideas for punishments besides technical loss?

Also, violations are of 2 types -
1) a violation directly in the game. And the punishment should have consequences within the scope of that game.
2) a regulation violation — missing deadlines for the game, not playing the required number of games by a certain date. Different punishments can also be applied here.
For example:
1) Deduction.
2) In the next game, the opponent of the violating player chooses the color and template (Using the example of the current HotA tournament).
3) Deduction of money from the start (when playing with the ХВ рулез patch).
4) In the group stage, fewer points can be given if players did not finish on time (For example, 3 for a win, 1 for a draw, if they didn't play on time — 2 for a win, 0.5 for a draw. But for the Berger calculation of other players, the points are taken in full).